Items filtered by date: October 2023

Sesamoiditis is a chronic condition caused by frequent pressure and resulting in irritation and painful inflammation of the sesamoid bones and surrounding tissues. Sesamoid bones are small bones in the feet that are embedded within tendons and play a vital role in foot biomechanics. Sesamoid bones are under the metatarsophalangeal, or MTP, joint of the big toe. These tiny bones act as a fulcrum of sorts, providing stability to the foot and offering protection and shock absorption for the nearby joints and tendons. Sesamoiditis can be caused by various factors, including damage to the sesamoid bones themselves, joint deformities, such as bunions, as well as conditions like gout, osteoarthritis, and osteoporosis. Certain lifestyle factors, consisting of wearing frequently high heels or engaging in high impact sports, can aggravate the sesamoid bones and result in pain. Differences in arches, body weight, and the size of sesamoids can add to the risk of inflammation. Symptoms typically start mildly and can worsen with continued strain, with pain often concentrated in the ball of the foot. If you believe you are suffering from sesamoiditis, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for an evaluation and options  for treating this condition effectively.

Sesamoiditis is an unpleasant foot condition characterized by pain in the balls of the feet. If you think you’re struggling with sesamoiditis, contact Afsaneh Latifi, DPM of Lenox Hill Podiatry. Our doctor will treat your condition thoroughly and effectively.

Sesamoiditis

Sesamoiditis is a condition of the foot that affects the ball of the foot. It is more common in younger people than it is in older people. It can also occur with people who have begun a new exercise program, since their bodies are adjusting to the new physical regimen. Pain may also be caused by the inflammation of tendons surrounding the bones. It is important to seek treatment in its early stages because if you ignore the pain, this condition can lead to more serious problems such as severe irritation and bone fractures.

Causes of Sesamoiditis

• Sudden increase in activity
• Increase in physically strenuous movement without a proper warm up or build up
• Foot structure: those who have smaller, bonier feet or those with a high arch may be more susceptible

Treatment for sesamoiditis is non-invasive and simple. Doctors may recommend a strict rest period where the patient forgoes most physical activity. This will help give the patient time to heal their feet through limited activity. For serious cases, it is best to speak with your doctor to determine a treatment option that will help your specific needs.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in New York, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

A bunion, known medically as hallux valgus, is a bony deformity affecting the joint at the base of the big toe. This condition is characterized by the big toe angling outward towards the other smaller toes on the same foot. This deviation from the toe's natural alignment can lead to discomfort and pain, especially as it progresses. Bunions can manifest with various symptoms and associated issues. These may include pain, swelling, numbness, a burning sensation, or tingling around the bunion area. Footwear can exacerbate these symptoms, leading to discomfort. Additionally, hard, calloused, red, or painful skin may develop over the top of the bunion. Mobility can be restricted, with the big toe being particularly painful to move up and down. Bunions can also contribute to the development of hammertoes, corns, and calluses on the ball of the foot. These conditions can affect one's gait, causing instability while walking. Finding appropriate and comfortable shoes can become challenging due to the deformity and pain associated with bunions, further impacting daily activities and comfort. Orthotics cannot correct a bunion, but they can help with reducing pain in the big toe joint and slow its progression. Conditions such as flat feet can put more pressure on your bunion and wearing orthotics can redistribute that pressure. If you are experiencing pain from your bunion when walking or exercising, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist to discuss the use of custom-made orthotics for increased comfort and function.

If you are suffering from bunion pain, contact Afsaneh Latifi, DPM of Lenox Hill Podiatry. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is a Bunion?

Bunions are painful bony bumps that usually develop on the inside of the foot at the joint of the big toe. As the deformity increases over time, it may become painful to walk and wear shoes. Women are more likely to exacerbate existing bunions since they often wear tight, narrow shoes that shift their toes together. Bunion pain can be relieved by wearing wider shoes with enough room for the toes.

Causes

• Genetics – some people inherit feet that are more prone to bunion development
• Inflammatory Conditions - rheumatoid arthritis and polio may cause bunion development

Symptoms

• Redness and inflammation
• Pain and tenderness
• Callus or corns on the bump
• Restricted motion in the big toe

In order to diagnose your bunion, your podiatrist may ask about your medical history, symptoms, and general health. Your doctor might also order an x-ray to take a closer look at your feet. Nonsurgical treatment options include orthotics, padding, icing, changes in footwear, and medication. If nonsurgical treatments don’t alleviate your bunion pain, surgery may be necessary.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in New York, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Swollen ankles and feet can be a perplexing and uncomfortable issue, often signaling an underlying problem. Several factors can contribute to this condition. One common cause is fluid retention, which can result from sitting or standing for extended periods, high salt intake, or hormonal changes. Additionally, injuries like sprains or strains can lead to localized swelling. Medical conditions, such as heart disease, kidney disease, or venous insufficiency, may also contribute to swollen ankles and feet due to impaired circulation or fluid buildup. Infections, inflammation, or certain medications can play a role as well. Lastly, pregnancy can lead to increased fluid retention and pressure on blood vessels, causing swelling in the lower extremities. Understanding these potential causes is essential for effective management and relief from swollen ankles and feet. If your feet and ankles have become swollen, it is suggested that you visit a podiatrist who can determine what the cause and offer effective relief remedies.

Swollen feet can be a sign of an underlying condition. If you have any concerns, contact Afsaneh Latifi, DPM of Lenox Hill Podiatry. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Swollen feet are a common ailment among pregnant women and people who stand or sit for extended periods. Aging may increase the possibility of swollen feet and patients who are obese often notice when their feet are swelling too. There may be medical reasons why swollen feet occur:

• Phlebitis - A condition that causes the veins to become inflamed and can also cause leg pain.
• Liver disease - This may lead to low blood levels of albumin which is a protein. This can cause fluid in the blood to pass into the tissues and several areas of the body can become swollen.
• Heart failure - When the heart doesn’t pump properly the blood that is normally pumped back to the heart can pool in the veins of the legs causing swollen feet.
• Kidney disease - One of the main functions of the kidneys is releasing excess fluid in the body. This type of condition can make it difficult for the kidneys to function properly, and as a result the feet may become swollen.
• Deep-vein thrombosis (DVT)- This is a serious condition where blood clots form in the veins of the legs. They can block the return of blood from the legs to the heart which may cause the feet to swell. It is important to be treated by a podiatrist if this condition is present.

Swollen feet can also be caused by bone and tendon conditions, including fractures, arthritis, and tendinitis. Additionally, there may be skin and toenail conditions and an infection may cause the feet to swell. Patients who take medicine to treat high blood pressure may be prone to getting swollen feet. 

Many patients elevate their feet to help relieve the swelling and this is generally a temporary remedy. When a podiatrist is consulted the reason behind the swelling can be uncovered and subsequently treated.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in New York, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

For many, a typical workday involves prolonged periods of standing, which can take a toll on your feet, if not managed properly. There are essential tips to help you protect your feet while standing at work. Invest in supportive footwear This can begin by choosing shoes that provide adequate arch support and cushioning, and brands designed for all-day comfort. Using anti-fatigue mats can help reduce the strain on your feet and legs. Additionally, it can be beneficial to change your stance. This can be done by shifting your weight from one foot to the other or by taking small steps to avoid placing constant pressure on a single area. Some people find it helpful to wear compression stockings which can improve blood circulation in your legs and reduce swelling. Whenever possible, sit down or elevate your feet during breaks to relieve pressure and improve circulation. Performing simple foot and leg stretches during breaks can help to keep your muscles engaged and prevent stiffness. Excess weight can exacerbate foot discomfort, so maintaining a healthy weight can alleviate some of the strain on your feet. If you would like more information about foot protection while standing at work, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for additional useful tips.

While working on the feet, it is important to take the proper care of them. For more information about working on your feet, contact Afsaneh Latifi, DPM from Lenox Hill Podiatry. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

Working on Your Feet

Standing on your feet for long periods of time can cause stress and pain in your feet. Your whole body may experience change in terms of posture, back pain, bunions, callouses and or plantar warts. There are ways to avoid these conditions with proper foot care, smart choices and correct posture.

Positive Changes

Negative heeled shoe – Choosing this shoe type places the heel slightly lower than the ball of the foot. These are great for overall foot health. Find shoes that fit you correctly.

Go barefoot – Our feet were not designed to be enclosed for all hours of the day. Try to periodically expose your feet to air.

Eliminate Pain

Foot Exercises – Performing simple exercises, incorporating yoga and doing stretches are beneficial. This will allow increased blood flow to the area and muscles of the foot.

Achilles tendon – Stretching the foot out flat on the floor will relax the calf muscles and tendon. These exercises can be performed almost anywhere. Make sure you add these exercises to your daily regimen. 

With a little bit of this information and knowing more about foot health, you will notice changes. Foot stretches and proper footwear will help with pain and prevent further issues.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in New York, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

A broken ankle is a painful and potentially serious injury that requires immediate attention. One of the most apparent signs of a broken ankle is severe pain, often accompanied by swelling and bruising around the affected area. You may find it challenging or impossible to bear weight on the injured ankle. Deformity is another clear indicator of a broken ankle. If the ankle appears misaligned or if the bone has broken through the skin, it is a clear sign of a fracture. Reduced range of motion in the ankle joint is another symptom. Additionally, attempting to move the ankle may cause further pain. Numbness or tingling in the foot or toes can also occur, indicating nerve involvement. If you suspect a broken ankle, seek immediate medical attention. An accurate diagnosis, often involving X-rays, is essential. Treatment options include casting, bracing, or surgery. If you have broken your ankle, it is suggested that you confer with a podiatrist who can accurately diagnose and treat this condition. 

Broken ankles need immediate treatment. If you are seeking treatment, contact Afsaneh Latifi, DPM from Lenox Hill Podiatry. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet. 

Broken Ankles
A broken ankle is experienced when a person fractures their tibia or fibula in the lower leg and ankle area. Both of these bones are attached at the bottom of the leg and combine to form what we know to be our ankle.

When a physician is referring to a break of the ankle, he or she is usually referring to a break in the area where the tibia and fibula are joined to create our ankle joint. Ankles are more prone to fractures because the ankle is an area that suffers a lot of pressure and stress. There are some obvious signs when a person experiences a fractured ankle, and the following symptoms may be present.

Symptoms of a Fractured Ankle

• Excessive pain when the area is touched or when any pressure is placed on the ankle
•  Swelling around the area
•  Bruising of the area
• Area appears to be deformed

If you suspect an ankle fracture, it is recommended to seek treatment as soon as possible. The sooner you have your podiatrist diagnose the fracture, the quicker you’ll be on the way towards recovery.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in New York, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.